What Is Diabetes Mellitus Type 1
Type 1 diabetes is a condition in which your immune system destroys insulin making cells in your pancreas.
What is diabetes mellitus type 1. Type 1 diabetes was previously called insulin dependent diabetes or juvenile diabetes. Insulin is a hormone required for the body to use blood sugar. Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune condition. Type 1 diabetes is also called insulin dependent diabetes.
Redirected from diabetes mellitus type 1 type 1 diabetes t1d previously known as juvenile diabetes is a form of diabetes in which very little or no insulin is produced by the pancreas. During digestion food is broken down into basic components. It used to be called juvenile onset diabetes because it often begins in childhood. People with type 1 diabetes must use insulin injections to control their blood glucose.
Type 1 diabetes occurs because the insulin producing cells of the pancreas beta cells are damaged. Carbohydrates are broken down into simple sugars primarily glucose. Type 1 diabetes is thought to be caused by an autoimmune reaction the body attacks itself by mistake that destroys the cells in the pancreas that make insulin called beta cells. Type 1 diabetes once known as juvenile diabetes or insulin dependent diabetes is a chronic condition in which the pancreas produces little or no insulin.
In type 1 diabetes the pancreas makes little or no insulin so sugar can t get into the body s cells for use as energy. Insulin is a hormone needed to allow sugar glucose to enter cells to produce energy. This process can go on for months or years before any symptoms appear. Before treatment this results in high blood sugar levels in the body.
Type 1 diabetes is a disease in which the body does not make enough insulin to control blood sugar levels.