Multiple Sclerosis Diagnosis
A doctor must use multiple tools to diagnose ms.
Multiple sclerosis diagnosis. The most important tools are the medical history a careful and thorough neurologic exam and magnetic resonance imaging mri. Multiple sclerosis symptoms may also include. There s no single test that can prove you have it. Other tests include visual evoked potentials vep and analysis of spinal fluid taken by lumbar puncture.
In multiple sclerosis ms damage to the myelin coating around the nerve fibers in the central nervous system cns and to the nerve fibers themselves interferes with the transmission of nerve signals between the brain spinal cord and the rest of the body. Explore mayo clinic. There are no specific tests for. Slurred speech fatigue dizziness tingling or pain in parts of your body problems with sexual bowel and bladder function.
In order to make a diagnosis of ms the physician must. It can be a challenge for doctors to diagnose multiple sclerosis ms. Early ms symptoms include weakness tingling numbness and blurred vision. Multiple sclerosis ms is an acquired idiopathic inflammatory demyelinating disorder of the central nervous system cns in which the myelin sheath is disrupted due to genetic and environmental factors 1 2.
Treatment typically focuses on speeding recovery from attacks. A complete neurological exam and medical history are needed to diagnose ms. Find evidence of damage in at least two separate areas of the central nervous system cns which includes the brain spinal cord and optic nerves and find evidence that the damage occurred at different points in time and rule out all other possible diagnoses. A neurologist a.
And many conditions have symptoms that seem like ms.